Verbs beginning with ε

Up: Appendix: List of Verbs Previous: Verbs beginning with δ Next: Verbs beginning with ζ

ἑάφθη N 543, aor. pass., was hurled (?), possibly from ϝαπ- (ἰάπτω); sometimes referred to ἅπτω or to ἕπομαι. LSJ

ἐάω permit, let alone: ἐά̄σω, εἴᾱσα (431), εἴᾱκα (443), εἴᾱμαι, εἰά̄θην, ἐά̄σομαι pass. (808), ἐᾱτέος. Epic pres. also εἰάω, imperf. ἔᾱ E 517, aor. ἔᾱσα; Hdt. does not augment. (Attic) LSJ

ἐγγυάω pledge: the forms in ἠγγυ- are better than those in ἐνεγυ- or ἐγγεγυ-; see 453 a. (Attic) LSJ

ἐγείρω (ἐγερ-, ἐγορ-, ἐγρ-, 36) wake, rouse: ἐγερῶ, ἤγειρα, 2 perf. ἔγρήγορα 478, 705 am awake (for ἐγ-ηγορα, but ρ is also redupl.), ἐγήγερμαι, ἠγέρθην, 2 aor. mid. ἠγρόμην awoke, ἐγερτέος, ἐγερτός Aristotle. Hom. 2 perf. 3 pl. ἐγρηγόρθᾱσι, imper. ἐγρήγορθε (for -γορσθε), inf. ἐγρήγορθαι or ἐγρηγόρθαι (for -γορσθαι). (III.) (Attic) LSJ

ἐγκωμιάζω praise: ἐγκωμιάσω and ἐγκωμιάσομαι (806), ἐνεκωμίασα, ἐγκεκωμίακα, ἐγκεκωμίασμαι, ἐνεκωμιάσθην Hdt. 512. (III.) (Attic) LSJ

ἔδω eat: poetic for ἐσθίω. (Attic) LSJ

ἕζομαι (ἑδ- for σεδ-, cp. sedeo) sit, usu. καθ-έζομαι (which is less common than καθ-ίζομαι): ἐκαθ-εζόμην (450), καθ-εδοῦμαι (539 b), εἱσάμην rare in prose, καθ-εστέος. Fut. ἐφ-έσσομαι trans. ι 455, aor. ἑσσάμην and ἐεσσάμην Epic. Act. aor. Epic εἶσα (imper. ἕσσον or εἷσον, inf. ἕσσαι, part. ἕσᾱς). See ἵζω. (III.) (Attic) LSJ

ἐθέλω (ἐθελ-, ἐθελε-) and θέλω wish: imperf. always ἤθελον in Att.; ἐθελήσω, or θελήσω (rare); ἠθέλησα (subj. ἐθελήσω or θελήσω, opt. ἐθελήσαιμι or θελήσαιμι), ἠθέληκα. The commoner Att. form is ἐθέλω except in the iambic trimeter of tragedy, and in formulas as ἂ̄ν θεὸς θέλῃ. (Attic) LSJ

ἐθίζω (for σϝεθ-ιδ[ιγλιδε]ω, 123) accustom: ἐθιῶ (539 e), εἴθισα (431), εἴθικα (443), εἴθισμαι (1946), εἰθίσθην, ἐθιστέος, -τός Aristotle. 512. (III.) (Attic) LSJ

ἔθω (for σϝεθω, 123) am accustomed: pres. part. ἔθων being accustomed only in Hom., 2 perf. εἴωθα (443, 563 a) am accustomed, 2 plup. εἰώθη (perf. ἔωθα, plup. ἐώθεα Hdt.). See ἐθίζω. (Attic) LSJ

εἶδον saw: see ἰδ- and ὁράω. (Attic) LSJ

εἰκάζω (εἰκαδ-) liken, conjecture augments to ᾐκ- rather than to εἰκ- in Att. prose (437): ᾔκαζον, εἰκάσω, ᾔκασα, ᾔκασμαι (εἴκασμαι?), ᾐκάσθην, εἰκασθήσομαι, εἰκαστός, ἀπ-εικαστέος. Fut. mid. -εικάσομαι sometimes as act. (Attic) LSJ

εἴκω yield: εἴξω, εἶξα, ὑπ-εικτέος. On εἴκαθον see 490. (Attic) LSJ

εἴκω (εἰκ-, οἰκ-, ἰκ-; for ϝεικ-, etc.) resemble, appear (no pres. in use): εἴξω rare, 2 perf. ἔοικα as pres. 443, 502 a (impers. ἔοικε it seems): ἐοίκω, ἐοίκοιμι, ἐοικέναι (poet. εἰκέναι), ἐοικώς, neut. εἰκός fitting (εἰκώς chiefly poetic; also Platonic); 2 plup. ἐῴκη and ᾔκη. εἶκε seemed likely (Σ 520) may be imperf.; some regard it as perf. or plup. For ἔοικα, ἐοίκω, ἐοικώς Hdt. has οἶκα, οἴκω, οἰκώς. Forms of the μι-conjugation are ἔϊκτον, ἐΐκτην Hom., ἔοιγμεν Att. poets, εἴξᾱσι mainly in Att. poets (704 d.). Cp. ἐΐσκω. (Attic) LSJ

εἰλέω or εἱλέω roll up, pack close, mostly Epic. εἰλέομαι Hdt., συν-ειλέομαι Xen.?? ἀπ-είλημαι Hdt., ἀν-ειλήθην Thuc. (Attic) LSJ

εἴλλω roll pres. act. and pass. in Att. (rare). Cp. ἴλλω. (Attic) LSJ

εἰλύ̄ω (ϝειλυ- for ἐ-ϝλυ-) roll, cover, gather up: εἰλύ̄σω, εἴλῡμαι. Cp. ἐλύω. Poetic and Ion. LSJ

εἴλω (ἐλ- for ϝελ-, cp. volvere) roll up, drive together: no pres. act. (εἴλομαι Hom.), ἔλσα and ἔελσα, ἔελμαι, 2 aor. pass. ἐάλην and ἄλην (3 pl. ἄλεν, inf. ἀλῆναι, ἀλήμεναι, part. ἀλείς). Homeric. LSJ

εἵμαρται it is fated: see μείρομαι. (Attic) LSJ

εἰμί am: fut. ἔσομαι (806). See p. 211. (Attic) LSJ

εἶμι go: see p. 212. (Attic) LSJ

εἶπον (ἐπ- for ϝεπ-,) said, 2 aor. (εἴπω, εἴποιμι, εἰπέ, εἰπεῖν, εἰπών), Epic ἔειπον and εἴπεσκον. First aor. εἶπα rare in Att. (εἴπαιμι, imper. εἶπον, inf. εἶπαι Hdt., part. εἴπᾱς Hdt. and late Att.), ἔειπα poetic; 1 aor. mid. ἀπ-ειπάμην New Ion. Other tenses are supplied from εἴρω. 529. (VI.) (Attic) LSJ

εἴργω shut in or out, also εἵργνῡμι and (rarely) εἱργνύω (with ει- from εε-, cp. Hom. ἐ(ϝ)έργω): εἴρξω, εἶρξα, εἶργμαι, εἴρχθην, εἱρκτός, -τέος. Fut. mid. εἴρξομαι is pass. or reflex. (808). The distinction that the forms with the smooth breathing mean shut out, those with the rough breathing mean shut in, is late and not always observed in classical Att. Hom. has ἐέργω (in pres.) and ἔργω shut in or out: ἔρξα, 2 aor. ἔργαθον and ἐέργαθον, ἔργμαι and ἔεργμαι (3 pl. ἔρχαται, 439 D., plup. ἔρχατο, ἐέρχατο), ἔρχθην. Hom. has ἐέργνῡ K 238. Hdt. usu. has ἔργω (in comp.), with some forms from -έργνῡμι and ἐργνύω. Old Att. forms in ἐργ-, ἑργ- are doubtful: Soph. has -έρξω, ἔρξεται; Plato -έρξᾱς. (Attic) LSJ

εἴρομαι (εἰρ-, εἰρε-) ask: εἰρήσομαι Hom. and New Ion. Hom. has also (rarely) ἐρέ(ϝ)ω, subj. ἐρείομεν ( = ἐρεύομεν) Λ 62; and ἐρέ(ϝ)ομαι, imper. ἔρειο or ἐρεῖο Λ 611 (650). Att. fut. ἐρήσομαι and 2 aor. ἠρόμην presuppose a pres. ἔρομαι, which is supplied by ἐρωτάω. (Attic) LSJ

εἴρω (ἐρ- for σερ-, cp. Lat. sero) join: rare except in comp. W. ἀπό, διά, σύν, etc.: aor. -εῖρα (Ion. -ερσα), perf. -εῖρκα, perf. mid. ἔερμαι Epic. (Attic) LSJ

εἴρω Hom. say (ἐρ-, ῥη- for ϝερ-, ϝρη-, cp. Lat. verbum), for which pres. Att. uses λέγω, φημί and (esp. in comp.) ἀγορεύω: fut. ἐρῶ, aor. supplied by εἶπον, perf. εἴρηκα ( = ϝε-ϝρη-κα), perf. pass. εἴρημαι, aor. pass. ἐρρήθην, fut. pass. ῥηθήσομαι, fut. perf. εἰρήσομαι, v. a. ῥητός, -τέος. Ion. are ἐρέω fut., εἰρέθην (but ῥηθῆναι) aor. pass. (Attic) LSJ

εἶσα seated: see ἵζω. LSJ

ἐΐσκω ( = ϝε-ϝικ-σκω, from redupl. ϝικ-) liken (also ἴσκω): imperf. Hom. ἤϊσκον and ἔϊσκον; perf. mid. προσήϊξαι art like Eur., plup. Hom. ἤϊκτο and ἔϊκτο have been referred by some to εἴκω. Poetic, chiefly Epic. (V.) LSJ

εἴωθα: see ἔθω. (Attic) LSJ

ἐκκλησιάζω call an assembly: augments ἐξ-εκλησίαζον or ἠκ-κλησίαζον, etc. (453 a). (Attic) LSJ

ἐλαύνω (from ἐλα-νυ-ω, 523 e) drive, march: ἐλῶ (539 b), ἤλασα, -ελήλακα (W. ἀπό, ἐξ), ἐλήλαμαι, ἠλάθην, ἐλατέος, ἐξ-ήλατος Hom., ἐλατός Aristotle. Aor. mid. ἠλασάμην rare. Fut. ἐλάσσω ψ 427, ἐλόωσι Hom. (645), ἐλάσω rarely in MSS. of Xen., perf. ἐλήλασμαι Ion. and late, plup. ἠληλάμην (Hom. 3 pl. ἐληλάδατο or ἐληλέατο or ἐληλέδατο), ἠλάσθην Hdt., Aristotle (489 g). ἐλάω is rare and poetic. (IV.) (Attic) LSJ

ἐλέγχω examine, confute: ἐλέγξω, ἤλεγξα, ἐλήλεγμαι (407), ἠλέγχθην, ἐλεγχθήσομαι, ἐλεγκτέος. (Attic) LSJ

ἐλελίζω raise the war-cry, shout: ἠλέλιξα Xen. 512. (III.) LSJ

ἐλελίζω whirl, turn round: ἐλέλιξα, ἐλελίχθην. Poetic. 512. (III.) LSJ

ἐλίττω (ἐλικ- for ϝελικ-) roll (rarely εἰλίττω); sometimes written ἑλ-: ἐλίξω, εἴλιξα (431), εἴλιγμαι (443), εἰλίχθην, ἐξ-ελιχθήσομαι Aristotle, εἰλικτός. Epic aor. mid. ἐλιξάμην. Epic ἐλέλικτο, ἐλελίχθησαν should be ἐελ-. εἰλίσσω is the usual form in Hdt. (III.) (Attic) LSJ

ἕλκω draw (ἑλκ- for σελκ-; most tenses from ἑλκυ-; ἑλκύω late), often W. ἀνά, ἐξ, κατά, σύν: -έλξω, εἵλκυσα (431), καθ-είλκυκα (443), -είλκυσμαι (489 c), -ειλκύσθην, -ελκυσθήσομαι, ἑλκτέος, συν-ελκυστέος. Fut. ἑλκύσω Ion. and late. By-form ἑλκέω Epic. (Attic) LSJ

ἔλπω (ϝελπ-) cause to hope, mid. (also ἐέλπομαι) hope like ἐλπίζω: 2 perf. as pres. ἔολπα ( = ϝεϝολπα), 2 plup. ἐώλπεα, v. a. ἄ-ελπτος. Mainly Epic. (Attic) LSJ

ἐλύω roll: ἐλύσθην Hom. ( = ἐ-ϝλυ-σθην), 489 e. Cp. εἰλύω. LSJ

ἐμέω vomit: ἐμοῦμαι (806), ἤμεσα. (Attic) LSJ

ἐναίρω (ἐναρ-) kill: 2 aor. ἤναρον. 1 aor. mid. ἐνηράμην as act. Poetic. (III.) LSJ

ἐναρίζω slay, spoil: ἐναρίξω, ἐνάριξα, κατ-ηνάρισμαι, κατ-ηναρίσθην. Poetic. 512. (III.) LSJ

ἐν-εδρεύω waylay, lie in ambush regular: fut. mid. as pass. (808). (Attic) LSJ

ἐν-έπω and ἐννέπω (ἐν ¨ σεπ-, σπ-, σπε-) say, tell: ἐνι-σπήσω and ἐνίψω (ἐνί-σπω?), 2 aor. ἔνι-σπον (ἐνί-σπω, ἐνί-σποιμι, imper. ἐνί-σπες or ἔνι-σπε, 2 pl. ἔσπετε for ἐν-σπετε, inf. ἐνι-σπεῖν and ἐνι-σπέμεν). Poetic. LSJ

ἐνήνοθε defect., W. pres. and imperf. meaning: sit on, be on, grow on, lie on. In comp. W. ἐπί in Hom. Epic. Connected by some W. ἀνήνοθε. LSJ

ἐνίπ-τω (ἐν-ιπ) chide: 2 aor. ἐνένῑπον and ἠν-ί̄π-απον (448 D.). Epic also ἐνίσσω. Poetic, chiefly Epic. (II.) LSJ

ἔν-νῡμι (ἑ- for ϝεσ-, cp. ves-tio) clothe, pres. act. only in comp., in prose ἀμφιέννῡμι: ἀμφι-ῶ (539 c), ἠμφί-εσα (450), ἠμφί-εσμαι (489 d). Epic forms: imperf. κατα-είνυον, fut. ἕσσω and -έσω, aor. ἕσσα and -εσα, mid. pres. inf. ἐπ-είνυσθαι Hdt., fut. -έσσομαι, aor. ἑσ(σ)άμην and ἑεσσάμην for ἐ-ϝεσσαμην, perf. ἕσμαι and εἷμαι (part. εἱμένος in tragedy). Cp. 439 D. The simple verb is poetic, mainly Epic. (IV.) (Attic) LSJ

ἐν-οχλέω harass has double augment (451): ἠν-ώχλουν (ἐν-ώχλουν Aristotle), ἐν-οχλήσω, ἠν-ώχλησα, ἠν-ώχλημαι. (Attic) LSJ

ἐξετάζω investigate: ἐξετάσω (rarely ἐξετῶ, 539 d), ἐξήτασα, ἐξήτακα, ἐξήτασμαι, ἐξητάσθην, ἐξετασθήσομαι, ἐξεταστέος. 512. (III.) (Attic) LSJ

ἔοικα seem, resemble: see εἴκω. (Attic) LSJ

ἑορτάζω keep festival: ἑώρτασα (for ἡορ-, 34). Ion. ὁρτάζω. (Attic) LSJ

ἐπ-αυρέω and ἐπ-αυρίσκω (αὐρ-, αὐρε-) enjoy (Epic and Lyric) are both rare: 2 aor. ἐπαῦρον. Mid. ἐπαυρίσκομαι Ion., poetic, rare in Att. prose: ἐπαυρήσομαι, ἐπηυράμην rare, 2 aor. ἐπηυρόμην. (V.) LSJ

ἐπενήνοθε: see ἐνήνοθε. LSJ

ἐπιβουλεύω plot against: regular, but fut. mid. as pass. (808). (Attic) LSJ

ἐπίσταμαι understand (725): 2 s. ἐπίστασαι, ἐπίστᾳ and ἐπίστῃ poetic (465 a, N. 2), -επίστεαι Hdt.; subj. ἐπίστωμαι (accent, 424 c, N. 2), opt. ἐπισταίμην, ἐπίσταιο (accent, 424 c, N. 2), imper. ἐπίστω (ἐπίστασο poetic and New Ion.), imperf. ἠπιστάμην, ἠπίστασο and ἠπίστω (450, 465 b, N. 1), fut. ἐπιστήσομαι, aor. ἠπιστήθην, v. a. ἐπιστητός. Distinguish ἐφ-ίσταμαι from ἐφ-ίστημι. (Attic) LSJ

ἕπω (σεπ-, σπ-) am busy about, usu. W. ἀμφί, διά, ἐπί, μετά, περί (simple only in part.): imperf. -εῖπον (Epic also -επον W. no augm.), fut. -έψω, 2 aor. -έσπον for ἐ-σ(ε)πον (-σπῶ, -σποῖμι, -σπῶν, -σπεῖν), aor. pass. περι-έφθην Hdt. The act. forms are poetic, Ion. (imperf. and fut. also Xenophontic). Mid. ἕπομαι follow: εἱπόμην (431), ἔψομαι, 2 aor. ἑσπόμην (σπῶμαι, σποίμην, σποῦ, σπέσθαι, σπόμενος). Hom. has σπεῖο for σποῦ. For ἕσπωμαι, ἑσποίμην, ἑσπέσθω, etc., following an elided vowel in the MSS. of Hom. we probably have, not a redupl. aor. without augment (ἑσπ- for σε-σπ-), but wrong readings for σπῶμαι etc. with the vowel of the preceding word unelided. (Attic) LSJ

ἐπριάμην bought: see πρια- (416). (Attic) LSJ

ἔραμαι (poetic) deponent pass., pres. in prose supplied by ἐράω (ἐρα- for ἐρασ-): imperf. ἤρων (ἠράμην poetic); aor. ἠράσθην fell in love, 489 e (ἠρασ(σ)άμην poetic), fut. ἐρασθήσομαι poetic, ἐραστός, ἐρατός poetic. (Attic) LSJ

ἐργάζομαι (ϝεργ-) work, augments to ἠ- and εἰ- (431, 432), redupl. to εἰ- (443): ἠργαζόμην, ἐργάσομαι, ἠργασάμην, εἴργασμαι, ἠργάσθην, ἐργασθη´σομαι, ἐργαστέος. In Hdt. without augment and reduplication. 512. (III.) (Attic) LSJ

ἔργω: see εἴργω. (Attic) LSJ

ἔρδω (from ϝερζω ῀ ϝεργ-[ιγλιδε]ω, 511) work, do (also ἕρδω): ἔρξω, ἔρξα, 2 perf. ἔοργα ( = ϝεϝοργα), 2 plup. ἐώργεα ( = ἐϝεϝοργεα) Epic, ἐόργεα Hdt. Ion. and poetic; cp. ῥέζω. (III.) LSJ

ἐρείδω prop: ἤρεισα, ἐρήρεισμαι Hdt. (for Hom. ἐρηρέδαται, -ατο some read ἐρηρίδαται, -ατο), plup. ἠρήρειστο, ἠρείσθην, ἐρείσομαι Aristotle, ἐρεισάμην Hom. Hippocr. has -ήρεικα, -ήρεισμαι, ἐρηρείσεται. Mainly poetic. (Attic) LSJ

ἐρείκω (ἐρεικ-, ἐρικ-) tear, burst: ἤρειξα, 2 aor. ἤρικον trans. and intrans., ἐρήριγμαι. Poetic and New Ion. LSJ

ἐρείπω (ἐρειπ-, ἐριπ-) throw down: ἐρείψω, ἤρειψα, 2 aor. ἤριπον, 2 perf. -ερήριπα have fallen Epic (plup. ἐρέριπτο Ξ 15), ἠρείφθην, 2 aor. pass. ἐρίπην. Ion. and poetic. LSJ

ἐρέσσω (ἐρετ-) row: δι-ήρεσ(σ)α Hom. Late prose has ἐρέσσω and ἐρέττω. (III.) LSJ

ἐρέω ask Epic: see εἴρομαι. LSJ

ἐριδαίνω (ἐριδαν-) contend Epic (III. IV.). ἐρῑδήσασθαι Ψ 792 (v. l. ἐριζήσασθαι) as if from ἐρῑδέομαι. By-form ἐριδμαίνω Epic. LSJ

ἐρίζω (ἐριδ-) contend: ἤρισ(σ)α, ἐρήρισμαι, ἐριστός. Poetic. (III.) LSJ

ἔρομαι ask: see εἴρομαι. LSJ

ἕρπω (σερπ-) and ἑρπύζω creep augment to εἱ- (431): εἷρπον, ἐφ-έρψω, εἵρπυσα, ἑρπετόν a beast. (Attic) LSJ

ἔρρω (ἐρρ-, ἐρρε-) go away, go (to destruction), perish: ἐρρήσω, ἤρρησα, εἰσήρρηκα. (Attic) LSJ

ἐρυγγ-άνω cast forth, eruct: pres. Att., poetic, New Ion., 2 aor. ἤρυγον. Cp. ἐρεύγομαι Epic, New Ion.: ἐρεύξομαι Hippocr. (806). (IV.) (Attic) LSJ

ἐρύ̄κω hold back: ἐρύξω, ἤρυξα (also Xen.), 2 aor. ἠρύ̄κακον (448 D.). Epic, poetic, New Ion. Hom. has also ἐρῡκάνω, ἐρῡκανάω. LSJ

ἔρῡμαι (for ϝερῡμαι) and εἴρυμαι (for ἐϝρῡμαι) protect Epic: pres. 3 pl. εἰρύαται and εἰρύ̄αται (for εἴρυνται), inf. ε(ἴ)ρυσθαι; imperf. ε(ἴ)ρῡτο, εἰρύατο (for εἴρυντο); fut. ε(ἰ)ρύσ(σ)ομαι; aor. ε(ἰ)ρυσ(σ)άμην, perf. ἔρῠτο Hesiod. The pres. and imperf. are often taken as μι-forms of ἐρύομαι. By-form ῥύ̄ομαι, q. v. LSJ

ἐρύω (ϝερυ-, ϝρῡ-) draw: augments to εἰ- (431 D): fut. ἐρύω Hom.; aor. ε(ἴ)ρυσ(σ)α Hom. Mid. ἐρύομαι draw to one's self: ἐρύσσομαι, ε(ἰ)ρυσ(σ)άμην, εἴρῡμαι and εἴρυσμαι 489 d (3 pl. εἰρύαται and εἰρύ̄αται), plup. εἰρύ̄μην (3 pl. εἰρύ̄ατο), ε(ἰ)ρύσθην Hippocr., ἐρυστός Soph. Epic and Ion. εἰρύω is poetic (esp. Epic) and New Ion. Late fut. ἐρύσ(σ)ω. LSJ

ἔρχομαι (ἐρχ-, ἐλθ-, ἐλευθ-, ἐλυθ-) go, come: ἐλεύσομαι, 2 aor. ἦλθον, 2 perf. ἐλήλυθα. In Att. ἔρχομαι is common only in indic.; subj. Epic and Ion.; opt. (in comp.) Xen.; imper. Epic; inf. Epic, Tragic, Ion., in comp. in Att. prose rarely; part. poetic, in comp. in Att. prose. Imperf. ἠρχόμην uncomp. is rare. For the above tenses Att. prose uses ἴω, ἴοιμι, ἴθι, ἰέναι, ἰών, ᾖα simple and in comp. (but not ὑπιέναι for ὑπέρχθεσθαι flatter). Fut.: Att. prose uses εἶμι (774), ἀφίξομαι or ἥξω for ἐλεύσομαι (which is Epic, Ion., Tragic); 2 aor. ἤλυθον poetic; 2 perf. ἐλήλουθα or εἰλήλουθα Epic, ἐλήλυμεν, -υτε in Comic and Tragic fragments; 2 plup. ἐληλύθει Epic. (VI.) (Attic) LSJ

ἐσ-θίω (for ἐδ-θι-ω) eat: imperf. ἤσθιον, fut. ἔδομαι (541, 806), 2 aor. ἔφαγον, perf. ἐδήδοκα, κατ-εδήδεσμαι, ἐδεστός, -τέος. Epic are ἔδμεναι pres., ἐδηδώς 2 perf. part., ἐδήδομαι (?) perf. pass.; ἠδέσθην Comic, Hippocr., Aristotle. (VI.) ἔσθω Epic and poetic, ἔδω Epic, poetic, and Ion. (Attic) LSJ

ἑστιάω entertain augments and reduplicates to εἱ- (431, 443). (Attic) LSJ

εὕδω sleep, rare in prose, which usually has καθ-εύδω: imperf. ἐκάθ-ευδον and καθ-ηῦδον (450), fut. καθ-ευδήσω, v. a. καθ-ευδητέος. εἵδω is chiefly poetic and Ion. (imperf. εὗδον and ηὗδον). (Attic) LSJ

εὐεργετέω do good. The augmented form εὐηρ- is to be rejected (452). (Attic) LSJ

εὑρ-ίσκω (εὑρ-, εὑρε-) find: εὑρήσω, 2 aor. ηὗρον or εὗρον (imper. εὑρέ, 424 b), ηὕρηκα or εὕρηκα, εὕρημαι, εὑρέθην, εὑρεθήσομαι, εὑρετός, -τέος; εὑράμην Hesiod. The augment is ηὑ- or εὑ- (437). (V.) (Attic) LSJ

εὐφραίνω (εὐφραν-) cheer: εὐφρανῶ, ηὔφρᾱνα. Mid. rejoice: εὐφρανοῦμαι and εὐφρανθήσομαι, ηὐφράνθην. The augment is also εὐ- (437). (III.) (Attic) LSJ

εὔχομαι pray, boast: εὔξομαι, ηὐξάμην, ηὖγμαι, εὐκτός, -τέος Hippocr., ἀπ-εύχετος Aesch. The augment is also εὐ- (437). (Attic) LSJ

ἐχθαίρω (ἐχθαρ-) hate: ἐχθαρῶ, ἐχθαροῦμαι (808), ἤχθηρα, ἐχθαρτέος. Epic and poetic. (III.) LSJ

ἔχθω hate, ἔχθομαι: only pres. and imperf. Poetic for ἀπ-εχθάνομαι. (Attic) LSJ

ἔχω (ἐχ-, for σεχ-, and σχ-, σχε-) have, hold: imperf. εἶχον (431), ἕξω or σχήσω (1911), 2 aor. ἔσχον for ἐ-σ(ε)χ-ον (σχῶ, σχοίην or -σχοιμι, σχές, σχεῖν, σχών), ἔσχηκα, παρ-έσχημαι, ἑκτέος, ἀνα-σχετός, -τέος. Mid. ἔχομαι hold by, am near: ἕξομαι (sometimes pass., 808), and σχήσομαι (often in comp.), 2 aor. ἐσχόμην usu. in comp. (σχῶμαι, σχοίμην, σχοῦ, σχέσθαι, σχόμενος), used as pass. for ἐσχέθην (late). Epic forms are perf. συν-όχωκα (for -οκ-οχ-α) β 218, plup. pass. ἐπ-ώχατο were shut M 340. Poetic is 2 aor. ἔσχεθον (490 D.). See ἀμπέχω, ἀνέχω, ὑπισχνέομαι. By-form ἴσχω for σι-σ(ε)χ-ω. (Attic) LSJ

ἕψω (ἑψ-, ἑψε-) cook, boil: ἑψήσομαι (ἑψήσω Comic), ἥψησα, ἑφθός (for ἑψθος), ἑψητός, ἥψημαι Hippocr., ἡψήθην Hdt. The pres. ἑψέω is not Att. (Attic) LSJ